Charger Woyum ZK1a
This is a simple LiIon and NiMH charger that is powered from usb and has a fixed charge current.
It arrived in a cardboard box with a lot of specification on it.
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The box contained the charger, a instruction sheet and an usb cable.
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The charger is usb powered with a micro usb input.
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There is no buttons on the charger, only a white dome with a multicolor led behind.
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The color of the dome changes with charge state, green is charging done or no battery in charger and red, blue and purple during charge.
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The specifications are on the bottom of the charger.
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The charger uses the classic slider construction and will handle batteries from 33mm to 77mm, this will handle even the longest protected cells.
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The charger can handle up to 70mm long batteries. Some small cells can be charger, but only if they are rated for 1A or more in charge current.
Measurements
- Power consumption from usb when idle with no batteries is 13mA
- Charger will discharge a full LiIon battery with less then 0.1mA when not powered.
- Below 0.6V the charger will not detect a battery
- Between 0.6V and 1.2V the charger will use low charger current (About 200mA).
- Between 1.2V and 2.1V the charger assumes NiMH
- Between 2.1V and 3.2V the charger will use low charger current (About 100mA).
- Above 3.2V the full LiIon current will be used.
- Will silent restart charging it voltage drops.
- Will restart charging if battery is inserted or power cycled.
Charging LiIon
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The charging is a CC/CV voltage charge with about 100mA termination current.
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During the charger it uses up to about 1A from usb (This is the same charge as above).
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These two cells also looks fine.
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But with this older cell the automatic restart kicks in due to voltage drop from the cell.
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A larger high current cell is charged fine.
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Adding 0.5ohm resistance in series with the power supply to simulate a long cable or weak supply shows that the charger will reduce usb and charge current, but the charging works fine.
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M1: 32.9°C, HS1: 54.3°C
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HS1: 42.2°C
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The charger needs a few seconds to start, during that time the dome shows a couple of different colors.
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The charger pauses the charge current at regular intervals, but it is obvious not using it for a simulated CC/CV curve.
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The discharge current when not power is fairly low.
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Charge do not like an unstable voltage from a solar panel.
Charging NiMH
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This is a typical -dv/dt charge curve without any top-off or trickle charging. It looks good.
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The two high capacity cells are also charged fine.
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The current is slightly high for a AAA cell, but it is charged.
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As usual a -dv/dt charger needs some time to detect a full cell, this charger is fairly fast with 10 minutes.
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M1: 39.0°C, HS1: 56.2°C
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HS1: 40.5°C
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The charger needs a few seconds to start, during that time the dome shows a couple of different colors.
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And as usual with NiMH chargers it pauses to check voltage.
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Charge do not like an unstable voltage from a solar panel.
Conclusion
The indicator dome is unique design, compared to the usual small led or LCD display, it works fine and can be seen from any direction and a long distance (Except in bright sun). The charger works fine with both LiIon and NiMH, but is not ideal for old cells and small cells.
I will rate it a good charger.
Notes
The charger was supplied by Woyum for review.
Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger